When choosing a cage for your Finch or Finches, there is a multitude of shelter choices. Because Finches are wild and winged creatures, it's vital to have a cage that is large enough for them to spread their wings in. Finches' cages should be wider, depending on if you are breeding or have more than one bird. The Finch bird is sensitive to temperature, specifically heat that is anything over 90 degrees. When you have purchased the bird and are transporting them to and fro, avoid doing so when It is detrimentally hot outside. A chilling wind in the dead of winter is also a risk to the bird's health, for it can freeze them to death. Depending on whether or not the cage is inside or outside, you can always cover the cage to provide heat.
The size of the Finches' cages needs to be large enough for it is their life long sanctuary after you bring them home. Provide a good amount of perches inside of the cage (wooden or concrete). You should provide a cup for their food, a tank for their water and a bath that needs clean water daily. Finches enjoy being in water and during the warm weather, light misters inside of the aviary or cage is an option. Depending on whether or not you are breeding the Finches, include a homemade or store bought nest for the male and the female. On the floor of the shelter include greenery or store bought materials for the cage. Those will eventually serve as a cushion for the female's eggs. The Finch should have a nest box for them to sleep in, and a bird protector that will prevent mites, insects and mice from entering into their housing. The bottom of the cage should have a grit or grit paper and their shelter should be kept clean at all times.
The placement of a bird cage or aviary should be in an environment that doesn't attract a lot of heat or sunshine. You can hang a bird cage from a wall or on a stand, preferably at your eye level. The cage should be close to a wall or in a corner so that the Finches feel secure. Avoid putting the cage right in front of a window or next to a door, exposing the birds to too much sunlight or giving them the opportunity to escape when opening and closing the latch. If you are breeding Finches or have a grip of them, then an aviary is recommended. They are spacious environments for the birds and give them more of a "homey" feel. You may place this aviary indoors or outdoors but either way, it needs a given amount of light and air circulation. This too should have a protective mesh over it. The important thing to remember is that Finches' cages should be large enough and clean enough to make them feel at home. They are birds that have very lively and attentive personalities and are well worth the maintenance. If you have kids or have guests over often, they aren't dangerous birds.
If you are expecting a bird that interacts with you and pays attention to you than know that Finches are most often interactive with each other. It's recommended that if you are buying more than one, buy them in even numbers because they tend to pick on the "odd man out," or the Finch that is smaller in size. They can get violent towards each other, which is another reason why Finches' cages should be large enough so that they all have their own space. If you overcrowd a cage or aviary there can be feather picking, and do not house them with birds of a different breed. If you are experienced in training birds, Finches can be finger trained but it is most often the breed of the finch that you can do this to. Know how to handle the bird if you are going to move them- Put the palm of your hand on the birds back and wrapping your fingers around it, putting your forefinger or your thumb on the side of it's head. Don't be scared of the bird, for it won't bite; if the bird does, it doesn't hurt at all!
There's a multitude of things that you can include in the Finches' cages: toys, mirrors or grass. The more greenery and nature that you put into the cage, the more likely it is that the mates or group of Finches will feel more at home and will cooperate as if they were not in a cage. There are hundreds of different types of Finches and they all tend to behave a bit differently. For breeders, it's suggested that you do not breed the male and the female until they are of 8 months, and they should appear is if they are happy and well nourished. Also, do not let the same Finch mates keep on breeding because eventually, the baby Finches will be born as weak or defected. At times the weak birth can also be blamed on a poor diet or unhappy parent Finches. The purchasing of a Finch should include your attentiveness and notice, if the bird's feathers do not look bright and healthy. If the bird has an illness he or she may not sit up straight and it's eyes may be closed. A healthy bird eats it's food and moves daily; speculate the wings, nails and beak to make sure that they are in a healthy condition.
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